Question:

The symbol for the gene controlling bitter-free cucumber fruits is

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Cucumber bitterness:
- bi/bi: Bitter-free (recessive).
- Bi/Bi, Bi/bi: Bitter.
- Bitterness is due to cucurbitacins.
  • bi/bi
  • Bi/Bi
  • Bi/bi
  • B/b
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of cucumber genetics and bitterness.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

The gene for bitter-free cucumber fruits is represented as bi/bi.
The recessive allele (bi) is responsible for the absence of bitterness.
Bi/Bi (B) and Bi/bi (C) would produce bitter fruits.
B/b (D) is not the correct notation.
Thus, bi/bi is the bitter-free genotype.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the symbol for the gene controlling bitter-free cucumber fruits is bi/bi, which corresponds to option (A).
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