Question:

The self inductance of two coils are 9 mH and 25 mH. If the coefficient of coupling is 0.5, the mutual inductance of coils is:

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Mutual inductance: M = k \(\times\) \(\sqrt{L_1 L_2}\).
k is the coefficient of coupling.
  • 12.5 mH
  • 10.0 mH
  • 7.5 mH
  • 5.0 mH
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Mutual inductance depends on self inductances and coupling coefficient.
The formula relates these quantities.

Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:

M = k \(\times\) \(\sqrt{L_1 \times L_2}\).

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:

L\(_1\) = 9 mH, L\(_2\) = 25 mH, k = 0.5.
M = 0.5 \(\times\) \(\sqrt{9 \times 25}\) = 0.5 \(\times\) \(\sqrt{225}\) = 0.5 \(\times\) 15 = 7.5 mH.
Thus, the mutual inductance is 7.5 mH.

Step 4: Final Answer:

The mutual inductance is 7.5 mH.
Hence, the correct option is (C).
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