Question:
The Prime Minister of India dedicated 35 climate-resilient crop varieties developed by ICAR, State & Central Agricultural Universities in September 20 The list of these 35 varieties includes which of the following crop groups?
The Prime Minister of India dedicated 35 climate-resilient crop varieties developed by ICAR, State & Central Agricultural Universities in September 20 The list of these 35 varieties includes which of the following crop groups?
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Remember these notable varieties from the 2021 PM release:
- Chickpea IPC L4-14 (Drought-tolerant)
- Pigeon pea IPA 203 (Wilt-resistant)
- Soybean NRC 150 (Early-maturing)
These varieties are bred to address climate-induced stress in rainfed regions.
- Chickpea IPC L4-14 (Drought-tolerant)
- Pigeon pea IPA 203 (Wilt-resistant)
- Soybean NRC 150 (Early-maturing)
These varieties are bred to address climate-induced stress in rainfed regions.
Updated On: Aug 13, 2026
- Pigeon pea and Chickpea
- Sunflower and safflower
- Brinjal and tomato
- Black gram and green gram
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
To mitigate the adverse impacts of climate change on food security, ICAR and agricultural universities develop climate-resilient varieties with traits such as drought tolerance, heat tolerance, and disease resistance.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
In September 2021, the Prime Minister dedicated 35 climate-resilient crop varieties to the nation.
Key features of these varieties include:
1. Drought tolerance, disease resistance, and biofortification.
2. Among the prominent varieties released were:
- Chickpea (e.g., IPC L4-14), which is highly drought-tolerant.
- Pigeon pea (e.g., IPA 203), which exhibits resistance to wilt and sterility mosaic disease.
Other varieties included biofortified wheat, early-maturing soybean, and rice varieties resistant to bacterial leaf blight.
Sunflowers, safflowers, or traditional solanaceous vegetables like brinjal and tomato were not part of this specific 35 climate-resilient variety release.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The list of the 35 dedicated varieties includes Pigeon pea and Chickpea.
Therefore, the correct option is (A).
To mitigate the adverse impacts of climate change on food security, ICAR and agricultural universities develop climate-resilient varieties with traits such as drought tolerance, heat tolerance, and disease resistance.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
In September 2021, the Prime Minister dedicated 35 climate-resilient crop varieties to the nation.
Key features of these varieties include:
1. Drought tolerance, disease resistance, and biofortification.
2. Among the prominent varieties released were:
- Chickpea (e.g., IPC L4-14), which is highly drought-tolerant.
- Pigeon pea (e.g., IPA 203), which exhibits resistance to wilt and sterility mosaic disease.
Other varieties included biofortified wheat, early-maturing soybean, and rice varieties resistant to bacterial leaf blight.
Sunflowers, safflowers, or traditional solanaceous vegetables like brinjal and tomato were not part of this specific 35 climate-resilient variety release.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The list of the 35 dedicated varieties includes Pigeon pea and Chickpea.
Therefore, the correct option is (A).
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