Question:

The plants of a particular region growing in a particular climatic zone and adapted to that zone are called

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Ecotypes:
- Adapted to local climatic conditions.
- Genetically distinct populations.
- Important in forestry and agriculture.
  • Genotypes
  • Ecotypes
  • Sub-species
  • Species
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of ecological terminology.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Ecotypes are plants of a particular region growing in a specific climatic zone and adapted to that zone.
They are genetically adapted to local conditions.
Genotypes (A): Genetic constitution.
Sub-species (C): Taxonomic rank.
Species (D): Basic taxonomic unit.
Thus, the correct answer is ecotypes.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, plants adapted to a climatic zone are called ecotypes, which corresponds to option (B).
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