Concept:
- The Basohli school of Pahari painting (17th-18th century, Jammu hills) is known for its bold, intense colour palette.
- Its most celebrated series of paintings illustrates the "Rasamanjari", a Sanskrit text on nayaka-nayika (hero-heroine) classification written by the poet Bhanudatta.
Step 1: Recall the defining feature of Basohli painting.
Basohli artists are known for vivid, saturated colours and paintings on romantic and devotional themes.
Step 2: Recall the specific text most repeatedly illustrated by Basohli painters.
Their most popular series is based on the Rasamanjari of Bhanudatta, which catalogues different types of heroines and their emotional states.
Step 3: Eliminate the other options.
"Playing Chaugan at Bijapur" belongs to Deccan painting, while "Noah's Ark" and "Princess of the House of Timur" are Mughal-period themes, none of which belong to the Basohli school.
Final Answer: Rasmanjari of Bhanu Dutta (option 1)