Question:

The Jelmeter test for determining pectin content gives accurate result in the temperature range

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Fruit extract must be cooled to room temperature ($21\text{--}38^\circ\text{C}$) before running the Jelmeter test to avoid viscosity measurement errors.
  • 12-20°C
  • 21-38°C
  • 40-45°C
  • 48-55°C
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Jelmeter test determines the pectin grade and required sugar proportion of fruit extracts based on capillary flow rate.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

The Jelmeter is a calibrated capillary tube that measures the viscosity of fruit juice extract as a direct proxy for pectin concentration.
Because kinematic viscosity is highly temperature-dependent, standard Jelmeter tables are calibrated for accurate flow timing at ambient temperatures between $21^\circ\text{C}$ and $38^\circ\text{C}$ ($70\text{--}100^\circ\text{F}$).

Step 3: Final Answer:

Therefore, the Jelmeter test provides accurate results in the temperature range 21-38°C.
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