Question:

The final stage of succession where the community becomes stable with the prevailing climate is called

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Ecological succession:
- Climatic climax: Stable community.
- Determined by climate.
- Other climax types: Edaphic, topographic, biotic.
  • Climatic climax
  • Edaphic climax
  • Topographic climax
  • Biotic climax
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of ecological succession.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

The climatic climax is the final stage of succession where the community becomes stable and is determined by climate.
It represents the ultimate community in a region.
Edaphic climax (B): Determined by soil conditions.
Topographic climax (C): Determined by topography.
Biotic climax (D): Determined by biotic factors.
Thus, the correct answer is climatic climax.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the final stable stage is the climatic climax, which corresponds to option (A).
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