Question

The 'Extension Educational Process' follows the steps:
A. Situation, Objectives and Teaching
B. Objectives, Teaching and Evaluation
C. Situation, Objectives, Teaching, Evaluation and Reconsideration
D. Teaching, Evaluation and Reconsideration

• A. A, B and D only
• B. B and D only
• C. A and D only
• D. C only

Hint:

Remember the Leagans cycle acronym: S-O-T-E-R (Situation $\rightarrow$ Objectives $\rightarrow$ Teaching $\rightarrow$ Evaluation $\rightarrow$ Reconsideration). This is the gold standard cycle of extension planning.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The extension educational process is a continuous, systematic cycle of educational activities designed to bring about desirable changes in the behavior of rural people.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
According to the widely accepted model proposed by J. Paul Leagans (1967), the complete Extension Educational Process consists of five interrelated, sequential steps in a circular loop:
1. Situation: Analyzing current facts, resources, and problems (Where are we now?).
2. Objectives: Defining the desired direction of change and specific targets (Where do we want to go?).
3. Teaching: Selecting appropriate extension methods and delivering the educational content (How do we get there?).
4. Evaluation: Determining the actual progress and results of the teaching program (What has been the result?).
5. Reconsideration: Reviewing the evaluation results to make necessary adjustments for future planning (What next to do?).
Statement C contains all 5 of these necessary steps in their correct sequence, while the other statements are incomplete.

Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct option is C only, corresponding to Option (D).