Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Sir R.A. Fisher established three fundamental principles of experimental design: Replication, Randomization, and Local Control.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
1. Completely Randomized Design (CRD): Utilizes only two principles: Randomization (A) and Replication (B). It does not use Local Control because experimental units are assumed to be homogeneous (e.g., in laboratory or pot experiments).
2. Randomized Block Design (RCBD) and Latin Square Design (LSD): Utilize all three principles (Replication, Randomization, and Local Control).
Step 3: Final Answer:
Hence, CRD involves Randomization and Replication only (A and B only).