Question:

The breeding value of a parent is equal to

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Combining ability:
- General combining ability (GCA): Additive effects.
- Specific combining ability (SCA): Non-additive effects.
- Breeding value = 2 × GCA.
  • Thrice the general combining ability
  • Twice the specific combining ability
  • Twice the general combining ability
  • Thrice the specific combining ability
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of combining ability in plant breeding.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

The breeding value of a parent is equal to twice the general combining ability (GCA).
This is because GCA is the average performance of a parent in crosses.
Thrice the GCA (A): Not correct.
Twice the specific combining ability (B): Not correct.
Thrice the SCA (D): Not correct.
Thus, the correct answer is twice the GCA.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the breeding value is twice the GCA, which corresponds to option (C).
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