Question:

The angle of minimum deviation for a prism of apex angle 60° and refractive index of \(\sqrt{2}\) is:

Updated On: Sep 14, 2024
  •  45°

  •  90°

  •  30°

  •  60°

  •  15°

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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

 The correct answer is (C):30°

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Concepts Used:

Prism

A homogeneous solid transparent and refracting medium bounded by 2 plane surfaces inclined at an angle called prism. The prism has two triangular faces that are parallel to each other and 3 rectangular surfaces. They are made from glass or other transparent material cut with accurate angles. Out of three, two rectangular faces are polished and are called refracting surfaces. The angle between these two rectangular faces is known as the refractive angle of the prism.

Prism

Depending on the application, prisms are made in different shapes. Triangle is the traditional shape of the prism. The triangular prism, when passed through the prism, separates the white light into constituent colors.

Five types of Prism are:

  • Dispersive Prism
  • Reflective Prism
  • Polarizing Prism
  • Beam-Splitting Prism
  • Deflecting Prism