The angle of minimum deviation for a prism of apex angle 60° and refractive index of \(\sqrt{2}\) is:
45°
90°
30°
60°
15°
The correct answer is (C):30°
Two convex lenses of focal lengths 20 cm and 30 cm are placed in contact with each other co-axially. The focal length of the combination is:
A homogeneous solid transparent and refracting medium bounded by 2 plane surfaces inclined at an angle called prism. The prism has two triangular faces that are parallel to each other and 3 rectangular surfaces. They are made from glass or other transparent material cut with accurate angles. Out of three, two rectangular faces are polished and are called refracting surfaces. The angle between these two rectangular faces is known as the refractive angle of the prism.
Depending on the application, prisms are made in different shapes. Triangle is the traditional shape of the prism. The triangular prism, when passed through the prism, separates the white light into constituent colors.