Question:

Suitable metering mechanism for wheat seeds is

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Wheat, barley, oats $\rightarrow$ Fluted roller seed drill.
Maize, cotton, groundnut $\rightarrow$ Cell/plate feed planter.
  • Cup feed
  • Cell feed
  • Brush feed
  • Fluted roller
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Concept:

Seed metering mechanisms meter seeds from the hopper into the delivery seed tubes at a calibrated, uniform rate depending on seed shape and size.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Standard seed metering mechanisms include:
1. Fluted Roller Mechanism: The standard mechanism used in tractor-drawn seed drills for cereal grains like wheat, barley, and oats. Rotating longitudinal flutes meter seeds continuously without mechanical grain damage.
2. Cup Feed Mechanism: Used in older British drills for variable seed sizes.
3. Cell Edge Drop Plate Feed: Used in precision planters for single-seed metering of row crops (maize, cotton, groundnut).
4. Brush Feed: Used for small horticultural and grass seeds.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Hence, the suitable metering mechanism for wheat seeds is Fluted roller, corresponding to option (D).
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