Question:

Separation of particles of various sizes, shapes and densities by allowing them to settle in a fluid is called

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Classification sorts by "settling," whereas screening sorts by "size."
  • Froth Floatation
  • Classification
  • Thickening
  • Dewatering
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Separation in fluids depends on terminal falling velocities, which are influenced by physical particle properties.

Step 2: Meaning

Heavy or large particles settle faster than light or small ones in a medium like water or air.

Step 3: Analysis

Froth flotation uses surface chemistry. Thickening and dewatering focus on removing water from solids. Classification is the specific term for sorting particles based on settling rates.

Step 4: Conclusion

Sorting particles by settling behavior in a fluid is known as classification. Final Answer: (B)
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