Scientific name of Oil palm is:
Show Hint
Origin: West Africa.
Produces palm oil and palm kernel oil.
Other oil crops: Olive (Olea europaea), Castor (Ricinus communis), Sesame (Sesamum indicum).
- Olea europea
- Elaeis guineensis
- Ricinus communis
- Sesamum indicum
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
This question tests knowledge of the botanical names of economically important plants.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The scientific name of Oil palm is Elaeis guineensis.
It is a tropical plant native to West Africa.
It is the primary source of palm oil.
Other options:
- Olea europea (A): Olive (source of olive oil).
- Ricinus communis (C): Castor bean (source of castor oil).
- Sesamum indicum (D): Sesame (source of sesame oil).
Thus, the correct scientific name for Oil palm is Elaeis guineensis.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, the scientific name of Oil palm is Elaeis guineensis, which corresponds to option (B).
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