Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks us to identify the type of possession represented when one person possesses land and another holds an easement right over that same land.
Step 2: Key Concepts and Approach:
We must examine the jurisprudential concepts of duplicate or concurrent possession.
We need to understand how two non-exclusive rights can exist over the same object simultaneously.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
• Concurrent Possession: Also known as duplicate possession, concurrent possession occurs when two or more persons possess the same thing at the same time in different rights.
• Corporeal vs. Incorporeal: The person who owns and occupies the land has corporeal possession of the physical land. The person who enjoys a right of way (easement) over that land has incorporeal possession of the easement.
• Compatibility: Because these two rights are compatible and do not exclude each other, both parties possess their respective rights concurrently.
• Derivative Possession: This occurs when a bailee or tenant holds possession derived from the owner, which is not the case for an easement holder.
Step 4: Final Answer:
This scenario is an example of concurrent possession. Thus, Option B is correct.