Question:

Polyploid with multiple complete genomes derived from two or more different species is

Show Hint

Allopolyploid:
- Genomes from different species.
- Autopolyploid: Genomes from same species.
- Examples: Wheat (allopolyploid), Banana (autopolyploid).
  • Allopolyploid
  • Autopolyploid
  • Aneuploid
  • Synthetic autopolyploid
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of polyploidy types.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Allopolyploid is a polyploid with multiple complete genomes derived from two or more different species.
It arises from hybridization between different species followed by chromosome doubling.
Example: Wheat (Triticum aestivum) is an allohexaploid.
Autopolyploid (B): Multiple genome sets from the same species.
Aneuploid (C): Missing or extra individual chromosomes (not complete sets).
Synthetic autopolyploid (D): Artificially induced autopolyploid.
Thus, allopolyploid is the correct answer.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, allopolyploid is the polyploid with multiple complete genomes from different species, which corresponds to option (A).
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