Question:

Phonendoscope was invented by

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Medical Inventions:
Phonendoscope = Bazzi and Bianchi (1893).
Stethoscope (Monaural) = René Laennec (1816).
ABO Blood Groups = Karl Landsteiner (1901).
  • Bazzi and Bianchi
  • Landsteiner
  • Anderson
  • Leevancock
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Concept:

Historical evolution of acoustic diagnostic auscultation instruments in clinical veterinary and human medicine.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

In the history of diagnostic medical instrumentation:
- The Phonendoscope (an acoustic stethoscope equipped with two rubber-damped vibrating diaphragms to intensify sound harmonics and localise visceral acoustic boundaries) was invented and patented in 1893 by Italian physicians Eugenio Bazzi and Aurelio Bianchi (Florence, Italy).
- It became widely used in veterinary clinical diagnostics for phonendoscopic percussion and visceral mapping of the rumen, reticulum, and abomasum.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Hence, the phonendoscope was invented by Bazzi and Bianchi, matching option (A).
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