Question:

One of the salient features of the 1894 Forest Policy refers to

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Forest policies in India:
- 1894: Preservation for climatic conditions.
- 1952: Production-oriented.
- 1988: Conservation and community participation.
  • Timber extraction
  • Commercial Forestry
  • Preservation of forests for climatic and physical conditions of the country
  • Industrial wood production
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of forest policies in India.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

The 1894 Forest Policy emphasized the preservation of forests for climatic and physical conditions of the country.
It was the first formal forest policy in India.
Timber extraction (A): Not a salient feature.
Commercial Forestry (B): Emphasized later.
Industrial wood production (D): Emphasized later.
Thus, the correct answer is preservation of forests for climatic and physical conditions.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the 1894 Forest Policy focused on preservation for climatic conditions, which corresponds to option (C).
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