Select Goal &
City
Select Goal
Explore
Question:
Most abundant organic compound on earth is
Most abundant organic compound on earth is
Updated On: Jul 13, 2024
- protein
- cellulose
- lipids
- steroids.
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Cellulose is the most abundant organic compound, most abundant biopolymer and most abundant polysaccharide found on earth. It forms the main constituent of cell wall of plants, most algae and some fungi and also the food for ruminant mammals, termites possessing bacteria that secrete cellulose digesting enzymes.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top Questions on Polysaccharides
- The type of Polysaccharide present in a cotton fibre
- KCET - 2022
- Biology
- Polysaccharides
- The food is stored in plants in the form of
- UP CPMT - 2012
- Biology
- Polysaccharides
- The enzyme which converts starch into maltose is
- COMEDK UGET - 2009
- Biology
- Polysaccharides
- The stored food in animals is called
- DUET - 2008
- Biology
- Polysaccharides
- Which of the following is the simplest amino acid?
- WBJEE - 2006
- Biology
- Polysaccharides
View More Questions
Questions Asked in NEET exam
- A thin flat circular disc of radius 4.5 cm is placed gently over the surface of water. If surface tension of water is 0.07 Nm-1, then the excess force required to take it away from the surface is :
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Surface tension
- Which of the following are required for the dark reaction of photosynthesis?
A. Light
B. Chlorophyll
C. CO2
D. ATP
E. NADPH
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Where Does Photosynthesis Take Place?
- If \(x=5\sin(\pi i+\frac{\pi}{3})m\) represents the motion of a particle executing simple harmonic motion, the amplitude and time period of motion, respectively, are :
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- simple harmonic motion
- The highest number of helium atoms is in
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Electronic configuration of atoms and ions
- \(^{290}_{82}X\stackrel{\alpha}{\rightarrow}Y\stackrel{e^+}{\rightarrow}Z\stackrel{\beta^-}{\rightarrow}P\stackrel{e^-}{\rightarrow}Q\)
In the nuclear emission stated above, the mass number and atomic number of the product Q respectively, are :- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Nuclear physics
View More Questions
Concepts Used:
Polysaccharides
Polysaccharides are the most abundant hydrocarbons that exist in our food. They are long chains of hydrocarbons inclusive of smaller units called monosaccharides or monomers, related to each other through glycosidic linkages. Cellulose, starch, chitin, and glycogen are the most common polysaccharides found in food.
Characteristics of Polysaccharides:
- Desiccation does not cause Polysaccharides to structure crystals.
- They do not have a candied flavor.
- Water cannot infiltrate the molecules due to the numerous hydrogen bonds, making them hydrophobic.
- They are osmotically inactive and close-packed inside the cells. Many are water-insoluble.
- They are collections of hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen. 2:1 is the ratio of hydrogen to oxygen.
- They are carbohydrates with a molecular weight comparatively more excessive than other compounds. It is also possible to extract a white powder out of it.
Types of Polysaccharides:
- Homopolysaccharides
- Heteropolysaccharides
SUBSCRIBE TO OUR NEWS LETTER
COLLEGE NOTIFICATIONSEXAM NOTIFICATIONSNEWS UPDATES
Download the Collegedunia app on 
© 2024 Collegedunia Web Pvt. Ltd. All Rights Reserved