Question

Milk silos in a dairy plant are usually located

• A. In processing hall
• B. At the reception dock
• C. Adjacent to Processing hall but outside
• D. Near CIP tanks.

Hint:

Dairy Plant Layout: MILK STORAGE SILOS are located OUTSIDE THE BUILDING ADJACENT TO THE PROCESSING HALL with indoor alcoves for valve and CIP operation.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Dairy plant architectural layout and large-capacity milk storage: large-volume vertical milk storage silos (50,000--250,000 L) are installed outdoors on concrete plinths adjacent to the processing hall with insulated stainless steel alcoves penetrating through the building wall for indoor valve manifold access and CIP connections.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
In dairy plant architecture, space utilization, and equipment layout:
- High-capacity Milk Silos ($50,000\text{ to } 250,000\text{ Litres}$ capacity, $12 - 25\text{ meters}$ height):
1. Installing such gigantic vertical tanks inside the processing hall would require excessively tall building roof construction, massive structural steel costs, and wasteful indoor space.
2. Therefore, silos are standardly Located Adjacent to the Processing Hall but Outside the Building (C) on heavy outdoor civil concrete foundation plinths.
3. Sanitary Alcove Design: The bottom control alcove containing sanitary inlet/outlet valves, manhole, agitation motor, level transmitters, and CIP spray headers penetrates directly through the exterior building wall into the indoor processing hall/corridor for convenient, hygienic indoor access.

Step 3: Final Answer:
Hence, milk silos are usually located Adjacent to Processing hall but outside, matching option (C).