Question

Match the Indian Agricultural Revolutions with the related commodities
List I: A. Blue revolution, B. White revolution, C. Yellow revolution, D. Green revolution, E. Silver revolution
List II: I. Milk, II. Egg/Poultry, III. Food Grains, IV. Oil Seeds, V. Fisheries
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. A - II, B - I, C - IV, D - III, E - V
• B. A - V, B - I, C - IV, D - III, E - II
• C. A - II, B - V, C - IV, D - III, E - I
• D. A - V, B - II, C - IV, D - III, E - I

Hint:

Associate the colors with the commodities: Blue with water (Fisheries), White with milk, Yellow with oil/mustard flowers, and Silver with eggshells. This visual association helps solve revolution matching questions quickly.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This matching question is based on the history of agricultural development and diversification programs in India, which are referred to as color-coded revolutions.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us match each agricultural revolution in List I with its corresponding commodity in List II:
A. Blue Revolution (V. Fisheries):
This revolution focused on rapid growth and modernization of the aquaculture and fisheries sector to increase fish production and support coastal communities.
B. White Revolution (I. Milk):
Also known as Operation Flood, this program was launched in 1970 under the leadership of Dr. Verghese Kurien.
It transformed India from a milk-deficient nation into the world's largest milk producer by establishing a national milk cooperative grid.
C. Yellow Revolution (IV. Oil Seeds):
Launched in the late 1980s under the Technology Mission on Oilseeds, this initiative aimed to achieve self-sufficiency in edible oilseeds, particularly mustard, groundnut, and sesame.
D. Green Revolution (III. Food Grains):
Introduced in the late 1960s, this program revolutionized food grain production (particularly wheat and rice) through the use of high-yielding semi-dwarf varieties, chemical fertilizers, and controlled irrigation.
E. Silver Revolution (II. Egg/Poultry):
This initiative focused on boosting poultry farming and egg production in India through improved breeding lines and modern veterinary care.
Combining these pairs yields the matched sequence: A-V, B-I, C-IV, D-III, E-II.

Step 3: Final Answer:
Therefore, the correct matched sequence is A-V, B-I, C-IV, D-III, E-II.