Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question covers internationally recognized days of agricultural, ecological, and environmental significance.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us match the special days to their respective dates:
- 1) World Food Day: Celebrated on 16th October to commemorate the founding date of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) in 1945. This matches with (e).
- 2) World Soil Day: Celebrated on 5th December to raise awareness of the importance of healthy soil. This matches with (b).
- 3) World Pulses Day: Celebrated on 10th February to recognize the nutritional and environmental value of pulses. This matches with (d).
- 4) International Day for Biological Diversity: Celebrated on 22nd May to promote biodiversity awareness. This matches with (a).
- 5) World Water Day: Celebrated on 22nd March to advocate for the sustainable management of freshwater resources. This matches with (c).
Thus, the correct match combination is 1)---e), 2)---b), 3)---d), 4)---a), 5)---c).
Step 3: Final Answer
The correct option is (B).