Question

Match List I with List II 

 

• A. A - III, B - IV, C - II, D - I
• B. A - II, B - IV, C - III, D - I
• C. A - IV, B - III, C - I, D - II
• D. A - III, B - IV, C - II, D - I

Hint:

Pyrethroid names often end with "-thrin" (e.g., Cypermethrin, Deltamethrin, Permethrin), while neonicotinoids often end with "-prid" or "-prole" (e.g., Acetamiprid, Imidacloprid).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Pesticides are grouped into distinct chemical families based on their chemical structure and mode of action.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us classify each insecticide into its respective chemical class:
- Cypermethrin: Belongs to the synthetic pyrethroid class, mimicking natural pyrethrins derived from chrysanthemum flowers. (A - III)
- Acetamiprid: Belongs to the neonicotinoid class, acting as an agonist on nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. (B - IV)
- Lindane (Gamma-HCH): An organochlorine compound, falling under the chlorinated hydrocarbon class. (C - II)
- Chlorpyriphos: A widely used chlorinated organophosphate insecticide acting on acetylcholinesterase. (D - I)
Therefore, the matches are A - III, B - IV, C - II, D - I.

Step 3: Final Answer:
The matching sequence is correctly represented by Option (A).