Question

Match List I with List II

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
• B. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
• C. A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
• D. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

Hint:

Central Dogma = Francis Crick; Operon Model = Jacob & Monod; Eugenics = Francis Galton; Inborn Errors (Alkaptonuria) = Archibald Garrod.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Pioneering genetic principles and human inborn errors of metabolism were discovered by classic scientists.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Matching scientific concepts with their discoverers:
1. Central Dogma of Molecular Biology (DNA $\to$ RNA $\to$ Protein) (A) $\to$ H. F. C. Crick (1958) (III).
2. Operon model in prokaryotes (B) $\to$ François Jacob and Jacques Monod (1961) (IV).
3. Eugenics (improvement of genetic qualities) (C) $\to$ Sir Francis Galton (1883) (II).
4. Alkaptonuria (first human inborn error of metabolism) (D) $\to$ Sir Archibald Garrod (1902) (I).

Step 3: Final Answer:
Matching summary: A $\to$ III, B $\to$ IV, C $\to$ II, D $\to$ I.