Question:

Match List I with List II
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Show Hint

Myopathy Matches:
Stiff Lamb = White Muscle Disease (Vit E/Se)
Azoturia = Myoglobinuria
Trichinella = Parasitic myositis
Black Quarter = Gangrenous myositis.
  • A - III, B - I, C - II, D - IV
  • A - I, B - II, C - IV, D - III
  • A - II, B - IV, C - III, D - I
  • A - IV, B - III, C - I, D - II
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Concept:

Etiological classification of skeletal muscle diseases (myopathies and myositis) in domestic livestock.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Matching muscle diseases in List I with their pathological nature in List II:
- A. Stiff Lamb Disease (Enzootic Muscular Dystrophy): Caused by III. White muscle disease (nutritional deficiency of Vitamin E and Selenium).
- B. Azoturia (Equine Exertional Rhabdomyolysis Monday Morning Disease): Acute muscle necrosis leading to massive I. Myoglobinuria (coffee-colored urine).
- C. Trichinella spiralis: Causes II. Parasitic myositis due to encysted nurse cells in striated muscle.
- D. Black Quarter (Blackleg, Clostridium chauvoei): Severe acute IV. Gangrenous myositis (emphysematous crepitant swelling).
Matching sequence: A - III, B - I, C - II, D - IV.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Hence, the correct matching is A - III, B - I, C - II, D - IV, corresponding to option (A).
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