Question:
Match List I with List II
Match List I with List II
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Mastitis Classifications:
Contagious = Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae
Summer Mastitis = Arcanobacterium (Trueperella) pyogenes
Environmental = E. coli, Klebsiella
Fungal = Trichosporon, Candida.
Contagious = Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae
Summer Mastitis = Arcanobacterium (Trueperella) pyogenes
Environmental = E. coli, Klebsiella
Fungal = Trichosporon, Candida.
Updated On: Sep 7, 2026
- A - III, B - II, C - I, D - IV
- A - II, B - I, C - IV, D - III
- A - I, B - II, C - III, D - IV
- A - IV, B - I, C - II, D - III
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Classification of bovine mastitis by epidemiological transmission dynamics and microbial etiology.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Matching mastitis categories in List I with specific bacterial/fungal etiologies in List II:
- A. Contagious Mastitis: Spread cow-to-cow during milking $\rightarrow$ III. {Staphylococcus aureus (and Streptococcus agalactiae).
- B. Summer Mastitis: Transmitted by sheep flies (Hydrotaea irritans) in dry heifers/cows $\rightarrow$ II. {Arcanobacterium pyogenes (now Trueperella pyogenes with Peptoniphilus indolicus).
- C. Environmental Mastitis: Acquired from bedding, soil, feces between milkings $\rightarrow$ I. {Escherichia coli (and Klebsiella pneumoniae).
- D. Fungal Mastitis (Mycotic Mastitis): Caused by opportunistic yeasts/fungi $\rightarrow$ IV. {Trichosporon spp. (and Candida spp.).
Matching sequence: A - III, B - II, C - I, D - IV.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Therefore, the correct matching is A - III, B - II, C - I, D - IV, corresponding to option (A).
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