Question:

Match List I with List II
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Textile Defects:
Frosting $\rightarrow$ Color loss by abrasion.
Tendering $\rightarrow$ Chemical fabric weakening.
Barre $\rightarrow$ Horizontal stripe defect.
Metamerism $\rightarrow$ Color shift under different lights.
  • A - II, B - III, C - IV, D - I
  • A - IV, B - I, C - II, D - III
  • A - III, B - II, C - I, D - IV
  • A - IV, B - II, C - III, D - I
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Concept:

Textile testing and quality assurance terminology for color and structural fabric defects.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Matching textile defects and phenomena in List I with their definitions in List II:
- A. Frosting: IV. Change of colour due to localised abrasive wear (especially in blended cross-dyed fabrics where one fiber abrades away).
- B. Tendering: I. Weak areas in the fabric resulting from a chemical change (acid/alkali degradation or photo-oxidation).
- C. Barre: II. Horizontal off shade band across the fabric in knits/wovens caused by yarn tension or count variations.
- D. Metamerism: III. The same colour appears different under different light sources (e.g., matching in daylight but mismatching under incandescent light).
Matching sequence: A - IV, B - I, C - II, D - III.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Hence, the correct matching is A - IV, B - I, C - II, D - III, corresponding to option (B).
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