Question:

Match List I with List II
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Irrigation methods: Furrows $\rightarrow$ Row crops (Cotton, Veg); Borders $\rightarrow$ Wheat; Corrugations $\rightarrow$ Close pasture crops; Surge $\rightarrow$ Maize/Sorghum.
  • A - V, B - III, C - IV, D - I, E - II
  • A - V, B - II, C - I, D - IV, E - III
  • A - IV, B - I, C - II, D - III, E - V
  • A - IV, B - II, C - I, D - III, E - V
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Concept:

Irrigation surface methods are designed according to crop row spacing, soil infiltration rate, and topography.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Correlating irrigation methods with their standard suitable crops:
- A. Furrow Irrigation: Standard for wide-spaced row crops like Cotton and Vegetables (IV).
- B. Check Basin Irrigation: Suitable for close-growing crops and pulses/groundnut (I/II).
- C. Border Strip Irrigation: Widely used for close-growing cereal grain crops like Wheat (III) and forage crops.
- D. Corrugation Irrigation: Small shallow furrows used for closely growing crops on sloping pastures (II).
- E. Surge Irrigation: Intermittent flow applied to row crops like Maize and Sorghum (V).

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the matching corresponds to option (C).
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