Question:

Length of Gunter's (Surveyor's) chain is

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Chain lengths summary:
Gunter's = 66 ft (100 links)
Engineer's = 100 ft (100 links)
Revenue = 33 ft (16 links)
Metric = 20 m or 30 m.
  • 20 m
  • 30 m
  • 66 feet
  • 100 feet
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Concept:

Surveying chains are standardized physical measurement tools historically calibrated for land acreage and linear distance surveying.
Key Formula or Approach:
\[ 1\text{ Gunter's Chain} = 66\text{ ft} = 4\text{ rods} = 100\text{ links} \quad (1\text{ link} = 0.66\text{ ft} = 7.92\text{ inches}) \]
\[ 10\text{ square chains} = 1\text{ acre} = 43,560\text{ sq ft} \]

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Standard surveying chains:
1. Gunter's Chain (Surveyor's Chain): Length = \(66\text{ feet}\) (100 links of 0.66 ft each). Invented by Edmund Gunter for convenient acre calculation (\(10\text{ square chains} = 1\text{ acre}\)).
2. Engineer's Chain: Length = \(100\text{ feet}\) (100 links of 1 ft each).
3. Revenue Chain: Length = \(33\text{ feet}\) (16 links).
4. Metric Chains: Standard lengths = \(20\text{ m}\) (100 links) or \(30\text{ m}\) (150 links).

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the length of Gunter's chain is 66 feet, corresponding to option (C).
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