Question:
______________________ is the tending operation carried out in the early stage of plant development (sapling) to reduce the above ground competition.
______________________ is the tending operation carried out in the early stage of plant development (sapling) to reduce the above ground competition.
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Sequence of Tending: Weeding (Seedling) $\rightarrow$ Cleaning (Sapling) $\rightarrow$ Thinning (Pole). This hierarchy is key for silviculture questions.
Updated On: Aug 20, 2026
- Thinning
- Salvage cutting
- Secondary felling
- Cleaning
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The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question refers to "tending operations"—management practices used to improve the growth of a forest crop at different stages.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
• Definition of Cleaning: Cleaning is a tending operation performed in a sapling-stage crop. It involves removing inferior individuals of the same species or any undesirable species that are competing with the desired future crop.
• Objective: Its primary goal is to provide more light and space to the "elites" or "future trees" of the forest by removing above-ground competition like climbers and "wolf" trees.
• Timing: It takes place after "weeding" (which is done in the seedling stage) but before "thinning" (which is done in the pole stage).
• Other Options:
- Thinning (A): Done later in the stand's life to reduce the number of trees of the main crop.
- Salvage (B): Removal of dead or dying trees after a natural disaster.
- Secondary felling (C): A harvest stage in a shelterwood system.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The tending operation described is Cleaning.
The question refers to "tending operations"—management practices used to improve the growth of a forest crop at different stages.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
• Definition of Cleaning: Cleaning is a tending operation performed in a sapling-stage crop. It involves removing inferior individuals of the same species or any undesirable species that are competing with the desired future crop.
• Objective: Its primary goal is to provide more light and space to the "elites" or "future trees" of the forest by removing above-ground competition like climbers and "wolf" trees.
• Timing: It takes place after "weeding" (which is done in the seedling stage) but before "thinning" (which is done in the pole stage).
• Other Options:
- Thinning (A): Done later in the stand's life to reduce the number of trees of the main crop.
- Salvage (B): Removal of dead or dying trees after a natural disaster.
- Secondary felling (C): A harvest stage in a shelterwood system.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The tending operation described is Cleaning.
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