Question:

In which process, heat exchange between the system and its surrounding does NOT take place?

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Remember: Isothermal = Constant temperature; Isobaric = Constant pressure; Isochoric = Constant volume; Adiabatic = Zero heat transfer ($Q=0$).
  • Refrigeration
  • Radiation
  • Adiabatic
  • Drying
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Thermodynamic processes are classified based on energy and mass exchange across the system boundary.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

An adiabatic process is strictly defined as a thermodynamic change occurring without any heat transfer across the system boundary ($\delta Q = 0$).
Any change in the system's state or temperature is driven entirely by mechanical work done on or by the system ($dU = -\delta W$).

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, in an adiabatic process, heat exchange between system and surroundings does not occur.
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