Question

In the Indian Council of Agricultural Research system, AICRP stands for

• A. All Indian Crop Research Programmes
• B. All India Coordinated Research Project
• C. All Indian Council Research Programmes
• D. All Indian Conservational Research Programmes

Hint:

In the word 'AICRP', the most important letter is 'C' for 'Coordinated'. This implies the collaboration between Central and State research bodies.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for the full form of AICRP, a foundational research mechanism under the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR).

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

• Function: All India Coordinated Research Projects (AICRPs) are designed to conduct multi-locational and multi-disciplinary research across different agro-climatic zones of the country.

• Mechanism: They facilitate cooperation between ICAR institutes and State Agricultural Universities (SAUs). This allows for testing technologies and varieties on a national scale simultaneously.

• Evolution: The first AICRP was launched for Maize in 1957. Since then, the model has been expanded to almost all major crops, livestock, and natural resource management areas.

• Forestry relevance: In our context, the AICRP on Agroforestry (coordinated from CAFRI, Jhansi) is critical for developing region-specific agroforestry models.

• Monitoring: Each AICRP is headed by a Project Coordinator who ensures that research findings are standardized and disseminated effectively across the national agricultural research system.

Step 3: Final Answer:
AICRP stands for All India Coordinated Research Project.