Question:

In the context of DBMS, consider the two sets T and S given below.
T
S
I: Logical schema
L: Views
II: Physical schema
M: File organization and indexes
III: External schema N: Relations
Which one of the following is the correct match from T to S ?

Show Hint

External schema equals Views, Logical schema equals Relations, and Physical schema equals File organization and indexes.
Updated On: Jul 7, 2026
  • I - L, II - M, III - N
  • I - M, II - L, III - N
  • I - N, II - M, III - L
  • I - N, II - L, III - M
Show Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Recall the three-schema (ANSI-SPARC) architecture used in DBMS. The logical schema, also called the conceptual schema, describes the overall logical structure of the database, that is, the relations (tables) and their attributes.
Step 2: The physical schema describes how the data is actually stored on disk, including file organization and the indexes used for efficient access.
Step 3: The external schema describes the database as seen by individual users or applications, which corresponds to views built on top of the underlying relations.
Step 4: Matching accordingly: Logical schema (I) corresponds to Relations (N); Physical schema (II) corresponds to File organization and indexes (M); External schema (III) corresponds to Views (L).
Final Answer: Option (C): I - N, II - M, III - L
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Top GATE CS Computer Science and IT Engineering Questions

View More Questions

Top GATE CS Database Management Systems Questions

View More Questions