Question:

In how many phases the 17th Lok Sabha elections were held in 2019?

Updated On: Jul 15, 2026
  • Six
  • Seven
  • Five
  • Eight
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The Correct Option is B

Approach Solution - 1

The correct option is (B): Seven.
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Approach Solution -2

The question asks about the number of phases in which polling for the 17th Lok Sabha (2019 general election) was conducted. Let's examine each option:

  1. Six: A six-phase schedule was not adopted for this election; earlier general elections have used various phase counts, but the 2019 exercise required more stages than six to manage the scale of the electorate and security deployment across the country.
  2. Seven: The Election Commission of India scheduled the 2019 Lok Sabha polls across seven phases, starting on 11 April and ending on 19 May 2019, with counting on 23 May 2019. Spreading voting over seven phases allowed central security forces to be rotated between states and helped manage the world's largest democratic exercise, covering over 900 million eligible voters.
  3. Five: A five-phase structure would have compressed voting into fewer stages than was actually used; the sheer size of the electorate and the need to redeploy paramilitary forces across regions meant the Commission opted for a longer schedule than five phases.
  4. Eight: The polling was not extended to eight phases either; seven phases were sufficient for the Commission's security and logistical planning, so an eighth phase was not required.

Based on the official Election Commission schedule, the 2019 Lok Sabha elections were conducted in seven phases.

Therefore, the correct answer is Seven.

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Approach Solution -3

This question is about the number of phases used to conduct polling for the 17th Lok Sabha election in 2019. Rather than recalling the figure directly, it helps to eliminate the wrong options by comparing them with how India has historically staggered its national elections.

  1. Six: A six-phase election would be shorter than what the scale of the 2019 exercise actually demanded. With over 900 million voters and a need to move central paramilitary companies between states for law-and-order duty, the Commission needed more staggering than six rounds allowed.
  2. Seven: India's general elections have grown longer, not shorter, as the electorate has expanded; the 2014 Lok Sabha polls itself ran across nine phases. By 2019, better planning and force deployment let the Commission compress this to seven phases, spread from 11 April to 19 May 2019, which matches the scale of the exercise without stretching it further.
  3. Five: A five-phase schedule is closer to what is used for a single large state's assembly election, not a nationwide Lok Sabha poll covering all 543 constituencies at once.
  4. Eight: An eight-phase schedule would have added an extra round beyond what was actually announced and conducted, unnecessarily lengthening the process past the same logistical requirement that seven phases already met.

Weighing the scale of the 2019 general election against India's past phase-counts, seven phases fits the actual schedule the Election Commission followed that year.

Therefore, the correct answer is Seven.

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