Question:
In a democracy, the government is responsible:
In a democracy, the government is responsible:
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Ask who elects the government. If every adult votes, the government must answer to all of them, not to any one section of society.
Updated On: Sep 15, 2026
- Towards prosperous societies
- Towards deprived societies
- Towards communities
- Towards citizens.
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The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Concept:
Step 1: State the principle.
A democratic government is a legitimate government, elected by the people and accountable to the people. Every adult citizen has one vote, and each vote has equal value.
Step 2: Test options (A) and (B).
A government responsible only towards prosperous societies would be serving the rich alone, and one responsible only towards deprived societies would be leaving out everyone else. Both would break the rule of equality before the law.
Step 3: Test option (C).
A government responsible towards communities rather than citizens would be treating people as members of groups instead of as individuals with equal rights. Democracy is built on the equal worth of each person.
Step 4: Confirm option (D).
The government is responsible towards citizens, all of them equally, and it must answer to them at every election and through the courts, the legislature and a free press in between.
Final Answer: (D) Towards citizens.
- In a democracy the people are the source of all political power, and the government holds office only because the people elected it.
- Its accountability therefore runs to the whole body of citizens and not to any one section.
Step 1: State the principle.
A democratic government is a legitimate government, elected by the people and accountable to the people. Every adult citizen has one vote, and each vote has equal value.
Step 2: Test options (A) and (B).
A government responsible only towards prosperous societies would be serving the rich alone, and one responsible only towards deprived societies would be leaving out everyone else. Both would break the rule of equality before the law.
Step 3: Test option (C).
A government responsible towards communities rather than citizens would be treating people as members of groups instead of as individuals with equal rights. Democracy is built on the equal worth of each person.
Step 4: Confirm option (D).
The government is responsible towards citizens, all of them equally, and it must answer to them at every election and through the courts, the legislature and a free press in between.
Final Answer: (D) Towards citizens.
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