Question:

If x = -9 is a root of A = $\begin{vmatrix} x & 3 & 7 \\ 2 & x & 2 \\ 7 & 6 & x \\ \end{vmatrix}$ = 0, then other two root are

Updated On: Apr 15, 2024
  • 3,7
  • 2,7
  • 3,6
  • 2,6
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

GivenA = $\begin{vmatrix}
x & 3 & 7 \\
2 & x & 2 \\
7 & 6 & x \\
\end{vmatrix}$ = 0
$\Rightarrow $ x[x - 12] - 3[2x- 14] + 7[12 - 7x] = 0
$\Rightarrow \ x^3$ - 67x + 126 = 0
But given (x = 9) is a root of given determinant
$\therefore \ \ (x+9)$is a factor
$\Rightarrow \ \ x^3+9x^2-9x^2 -$81x + 14x + 126 = 0
$\Rightarrow \ \ \ x^2$(x + 9) - 9x(x + 9) + 14(x + 9) = 0
$\Rightarrow \ \ (x \ + \ 9) (x^2$-9x +14)=0
$\Rightarrow \ \ (x \ + \ 9) (x^2$-7x -2x+14)=0
$\Rightarrow $ (x + 9) (x - 7) (x - 2) = 0
$\Rightarrow \ \ x \ = \ -9,7,2$
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Concepts Used:

Transpose of a Matrix

The matrix acquired by interchanging the rows and columns of the parent matrix is called the Transpose matrix. The transpose matrix is also defined as - “A Matrix which is formed by transposing all the rows of a given matrix into columns and vice-versa.”

The transpose matrix of A is represented by A’. It can be better understood by the given example:

A Matrix
A' Matrix
The transpose matrix of A is denoted by A’

Now, in Matrix A, the number of rows was 4 and the number of columns was 3 but, on taking the transpose of A we acquired A’ having 3 rows and 4 columns. Consequently, the vertical Matrix gets converted into Horizontal Matrix.

Hence, we can say if the matrix before transposing was a vertical matrix, it will be transposed to a horizontal matrix and vice-versa.

Read More: Transpose of a Matrix