Concept:
Calendar problems are solved using modular arithmetic (days of the week cycle every 7 days).
Step 1: Identify the target date.
The fifth day from the 16th is $16 + 5 = 21$st.
Step 2: Calculate the day.
- 1st is Thursday.
- 8th (1+7) is Thursday.
- 15th (8+7) is Thursday.
- 16th is Friday.
- 21st is 5 days after 16th: $16 \to 17(Sat), 18(Sun), 19(Mon), 20(Tue), 21(Wed)$.
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Day = Wednesday
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Wednesday
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