Question

If cropped area is 198.36 million ha and net sown area is 140.15 million ha, then cropping intensity will be:

• A. 70.65%
• B. 706.50%
• C. 141.53%
• D. 14.15%

Hint:

Cropping intensity is always greater than or equal to 100%. If a calculated option is less than 100%, it can be immediately eliminated as incorrect.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Cropping intensity refers to raising multiple crops from the same field during one agricultural year.
It is expressed as a percentage of the total cropped area (or gross cropped area) to the net sown area.

Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
The formula used to calculate cropping intensity is:
\[ \text{Cropping Intensity (CI)} = \frac{\text{Gross Cropped Area (GCA)}}{\text{Net Sown Area (NSA)}} \times 100 \]

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
We are given:
- Gross Cropped Area ($\text{GCA}$) $= 198.36$ million hectares
- Net Sown Area ($\text{NSA}$) $= 140.15$ million hectares
Substituting these values into the formula:
\[ \text{CI} = \frac{198.36}{140.15} \times 100 \]
\[ \text{CI} \approx 1.41534 \times 100 \]
\[ \text{CI} \approx 141.53\% \]
This means that, on average, a piece of land was cultivated approximately 1.42 times during the agricultural year.
Final Answer:
The cropping intensity is 141.53%, matching Option (C).