Question:

Identify the character from the Mahabharata with the help of the following information and choose the correct option :

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Dhritarashtra = Father of Kauravas (Blind King). Pandu = Father of Pandavas. Gandhari = Queen who wore a blindfold. This trio forms the senior generation of the Kuru family in the epic.
  • Dushasana
  • Duryodhana
  • Dhritarashtra
  • Dushkarna
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept:

• The Mahabharata is an epic centered around the dynastic struggle for the throne of Hastinapur.
• Understanding the genealogy of the Kuru clan is essential to identifying the primary characters and their motivations.
• The story highlights the conflict between the sons of two brothers: Dhritarashtra and Pandu.

Step 1:
Evaluating the brotherhood and kingship
Dhritarashtra and Pandu were the sons of Vichitravirya (born through Niyoga).
Dhritarashtra was the eldest, but because he was born blind, he was initially passed over for the throne in favor of his younger brother, Pandu.
After Pandu's untimely death and retirement, Dhritarashtra took over as the king of Hastinapur.

Step 2:
Identifying the marital relationship
Dhritarashtra was married to Gandhari, a princess from the Gandhara kingdom.
Gandhari is famously known for blindfolding herself for life to share her husband's darkness.
They were the parents of the hundred Kauravas, including Duryodhana and Dushasana.

Step 3:
Confirming the correct character
Duryodhana and Dushasana (Options A and B) were the sons of Dhritarashtra, not his brother.
Therefore, based on being the elder brother of Pandu, the king of Hastinapur, and the husband of Gandhari, the character is Dhritarashtra.
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