How did Buddha attain enlightenment? Explain.
Show Hint
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Early life and search for truth.
Gautama Buddha, born as Siddhartha, renounced his royal life in search of truth and a solution to human suffering. He practiced severe penance and austerities for several years.
Step 2: Adoption of Middle Path.
After realizing that extreme austerities were not effective, he followed the Middle Path, avoiding both luxury and severe self-denial.
Step 3: Meditation under Bodhi tree.
He meditated deeply under the Bodhi tree at Bodh Gaya with determination to find the truth.
Step 4: Realization of truth.
During meditation, he gained insight into the causes of suffering and discovered the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path.
Step 5: Conclusion.
Thus, Buddha attained enlightenment through deep meditation, self-discipline, and realization of truth, becoming the “Enlightened One”.
Top CBSE CLASS XII History Questions
- Which one of the following is a correct statement regarding the codes of social behaviour as laid down in Dharamasutras and Dharmashastras during the period of Mahabharata?
- Which one of the following dynasties did Queen Prabhavati belong to?
Two statements are given below as Assertion and Reason (R). Read them carefully and choose the correct option.
Assertion : Harappa was a well-planned city.
Reason (R): It had a well-planned drainage system.- Which one of the following was a distinctive feature of Harappan architecture?
Match Column-I with Column-II and choose the correct option:
Top CBSE CLASS XII Ancient History Questions
- Which of the following was the main source of initial information about Hampi’s ruins for Colonel Colin Mackenzie?
- Two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are given below. Read them carefully and select the correct option:
Assertion (A): James Prinsep's work was crucial for understanding the political history of ancient India.
Reason (R): Deciphering inscriptions provided insights into political events and rulers.
- Which one of the following correctly associates a city with its primary route of communication during the sixth century BCE?
Identify the ancient Indian text with the help of the following information:
- Sanskrit text compiled between c. 200 BCE and 200 CE.
- Provided a comprehensive code of laws.
- Offered guidelines on various aspects of social life. \end{itemize
- "Historians have used a variety of sources to reconstruct the history of the Mauryan Empire." Explain the statement with examples.
Top CBSE CLASS XII Questions
- 2, b, c are in A.P. and the range of determinant $\begin{vmatrix}1&1&1\\ 2&b&c\\ 4&b^{2}&c^{2}\end{vmatrix}$ is [2, 16]. Then find range of c is
- A boy of mass 50 kg is standing at one end of a, boat of length 9 m and mass 400 kg. He runs to the other, end. The distance through which the centre of mass of the boat boy system moves is
- A capillary tube of radius r is dipped inside a large vessel of water. The mass of water raised above water level is M. If the radius of capillary is doubled, the mass of water inside capillary will be
- A circular disc is rotating about its own axis. An external opposing torque 0.02 Nm is applied on the disc by which it comes rest in 5 seconds. The initial angular momentum of disc is
- A circular disc is rotating about its own axis at uniform angular velocity \(\omega.\) The disc is subjected to uniform angular retardation by which its angular velocity is decreased to \(\frac {\omega}{2}\) during 120 rotations. The number of rotations further made by it before coming to rest is