Question:
Haemorrhage in the brain is also known as
Haemorrhage in the brain is also known as
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The term "apoplexy" historically refers to any sudden effusion of blood into an organ, but when used unqualified, it specifically designates cerebral hemorrhage (stroke).
Updated On: Aug 24, 2026
- Ecchymosis
- Haematosalpinx
- Haemopericardium
- Apoplexy
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The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Haemorrhage refers to the escape of blood from the vascular system into the surrounding tissues or cavities, designated by specific terms based on its location and size.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us evaluate each term:
- Ecchymosis: A moderate-sized (usually 1 to 2 cm) flat, round, or irregular hemorrhagic spot in the skin or mucous membrane.
- Haematosalpinx: The accumulation of blood within the fallopian tubes (oviducts).
- Haemopericardium: The accumulation of blood within the pericardial sac surrounding the heart.
- Apoplexy (or cerebral apoplexy): A sudden, severe hemorrhage within the brain parenchyma or meninges, often leading to rapid loss of consciousness and neurological deficits (commonly termed a stroke).
Therefore, hemorrhage in the brain is pathologically referred to as apoplexy.
Step 3: Final Answer
The correct option is (D).
Haemorrhage refers to the escape of blood from the vascular system into the surrounding tissues or cavities, designated by specific terms based on its location and size.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us evaluate each term:
- Ecchymosis: A moderate-sized (usually 1 to 2 cm) flat, round, or irregular hemorrhagic spot in the skin or mucous membrane.
- Haematosalpinx: The accumulation of blood within the fallopian tubes (oviducts).
- Haemopericardium: The accumulation of blood within the pericardial sac surrounding the heart.
- Apoplexy (or cerebral apoplexy): A sudden, severe hemorrhage within the brain parenchyma or meninges, often leading to rapid loss of consciousness and neurological deficits (commonly termed a stroke).
Therefore, hemorrhage in the brain is pathologically referred to as apoplexy.
Step 3: Final Answer
The correct option is (D).
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