Question:

Given below are two statements: 
Statement-I: The collapse of the 'Second World' of the Soviet Union and the socialist system in Eastern Europe had no profound consequences for world politics. 
Statement-II: The end of the Soviet bloc meant the emergence of many new countries. All these countries had their own independent aspirations and choices.

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Always analyze historical events in the context of their global impact. The collapse of the Soviet Union reshaped world politics significantly.
Updated On: May 12, 2025
  • Both Statement-I and Statement-II are true.
  • Both Statement-I and Statement-II are false.
  • Statement-I is true, but Statement-II is false.
  • Statement-I is false, but Statement-II is true.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

- Statement-I: This statement is false because the collapse of the Soviet Union and the socialist bloc in Eastern Europe did have profound consequences for world politics. It marked the end of the Cold War and led to significant geopolitical changes. The United States became the undisputed global superpower, and the world saw a shift toward liberal democracies and market economies.
- Statement-II: This statement is true. The end of the Soviet Union and the socialist bloc in Eastern Europe resulted in the emergence of many new independent countries with their own political systems and aspirations. Countries like Ukraine, Latvia, and others gained independence and sought to redefine their national identity and political direction.
Thus, the correct answer is (D) Statement-I is false, but Statement-II is true.
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