Question

Given below are two statements
Statement I: Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in cell.
Statement II: Mitochondrion is the energy house of the cell.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
• B. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
• C. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
• D. Statement I is false but Statement II is true

Hint:

Ribosomes: Protein synthesis (translation).
Mitochondria: ATP production (cellular respiration).
Both are essential for cell function.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question tests knowledge of functions of cell organelles.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Statement I:
Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis in cells.
They translate mRNA into amino acid sequences.
They can be free in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.
This statement is true.
Statement II:
Mitochondria are the energy houses of the cell.
They produce ATP through cellular respiration.
They have their own DNA and are double-membrane organelles.
This statement is true.

Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, both statements are true.
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