Question:

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Phyllody and Witches Broom disease of Cucurbits is caused by Phytoplasma.
Statement II: This phytoplasma is transmitted by leaf hopper.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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Phytoplasma diseases:
- Phyllody, Witches Broom.
- Transmitted by leafhoppers.
- Causes floral malformations.
  • Statement I is correct but Statement II is false
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  • Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is true
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of phytoplasma diseases and their vectors.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Phyllody and Witches Broom disease of cucurbits is caused by Phytoplasma.
This statement is true.
Phytoplasma is transmitted by leafhoppers (vector).
This statement is also true.
Thus, both statements are true.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, both statements are true, which corresponds to option (C).
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