Question:

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Gynoecious line of bitter gourd has been developed in India.
Statement II: Hybrids developed by use of gynoecious line will have predominantly gynoecious sex form.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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Bitter gourd breeding:
- Gynoecious lines developed.
- Hybrids with gynoecious sex expression.
- High yield potential.
  • Statement I is correct but Statement II is false
  • Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is true
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are true
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of sex expression in bitter gourd.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Gynoecious lines of bitter gourd have been developed in India (e.g., Pusa Vishesh).
This statement is true.
Hybrids developed using gynoecious lines will have predominantly gynoecious sex form.
This statement is also true.
Thus, both statements are true.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, both statements are true, which corresponds to option (D).
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