Question:

Given below are two statements
Statement I: Graded bunds are laid out in areas where land is susceptible to water erosion, the soil is less permeable and area has no waterlogging problem.
Statement II: Graded bunds are more popular in India than broad-bed terrace.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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Soil conservation measures:
- Graded bunds: For water erosion control.
- Broad-bed terraces: For Vertisols (black cotton soil).
- Contour bunding: For moisture conservation.
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  • Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  • Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question tests knowledge of soil conservation measures.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Statement I:
Graded bunds are laid out in areas susceptible to water erosion.
They are used where soil is less permeable.
They are suitable in areas without waterlogging problems.
This statement is true.
Statement II:
Graded bunds are more popular in India than broad-bed terraces.
Broad-bed terraces are used in some regions (especially Vertisols).
Graded bunds are more widely adopted in India.
This statement is true.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, both statements are true.
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