Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Human Resource Development (HRD) is a broad concept that involves improving the skills, knowledge, health, and overall capabilities of individuals in a society.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us analyze each statement:
- Statement I: Merely increasing the physical number of schools or colleges is not sufficient for proper human resource development. HRD requires quality education, vocational and skill-oriented training, health infrastructure, nutritional support, and employment opportunities. Thus, Statement I is incorrect.
- Statement II: Both education (long-term, broad cognitive development) and training (short-term, specific skill acquisition) are learning processes designed to help individuals acquire new knowledge, behavior, and capabilities. Thus, Statement II is correct.
Therefore, Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct option is (B), representing "Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct."