Question:

From a collection of $20$ consecutive natural numbers, four are selected such that they are not consecutive. The number of such selections is

Updated On: Sep 3, 2024
  • $284 \times 17 $
  • $285 \times 17 $
  • $284 \times 16 $
  • $285 \times 16 $
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Given, numbers are $1,2,3 \ldots \ldots \ldots 20$
Here, number of ways of selecting four consecutive numbers $=17$
$\therefore$ Required number of selecting $4$ non-consecutive numbers
$={ }^{20} C_{4}-17$
$=\frac{20 \times 19 \times 18 \times 17}{4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1}-17$
$=285 \times 17-17 $
$=284 \times 17$
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Concepts Used:

Permutations

A permutation is an arrangement of multiple objects in a particular order taken a few or all at a time. The formula for permutation is as follows:

\(^nP_r = \frac{n!}{(n-r)!}\)

 nPr = permutation

 n = total number of objects

 r = number of objects selected

Types of Permutation

  • Permutation of n different things where repeating is not allowed
  • Permutation of n different things where repeating is allowed
  • Permutation of similar kinds or duplicate objects