Question:
FMD is caused by
FMD is caused by
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FMD is caused by a Picornavirus (Aphthovirus) with 7 major serotypes: O, A, C, SAT-1, SAT-2, SAT-3, and Asia-1.
Updated On: Sep 15, 2026
- Bacteria
- Virus
- Fungi
- Protozoa
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) is a highly contagious, economically devastating vesicular disease affecting cloven-hoofed domestic and wild animals.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
FMD is caused by Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus (FMDV), an aphthovirus belonging to the family Picornaviridae.
It is characterized by fever and painful vesicles/blisters in the mouth, tongue, teats, and interdigital clefts of the feet, leading to lameness and dramatic milk production loss.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Hence, FMD is caused by a virus.
Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) is a highly contagious, economically devastating vesicular disease affecting cloven-hoofed domestic and wild animals.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
FMD is caused by Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus (FMDV), an aphthovirus belonging to the family Picornaviridae.
It is characterized by fever and painful vesicles/blisters in the mouth, tongue, teats, and interdigital clefts of the feet, leading to lameness and dramatic milk production loss.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Hence, FMD is caused by a virus.
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