ELISA is used to detect viruses where the key reagent is:
Alkaline phosphatase is commonly used as an enzyme label in ELISA. It catalyzes a color-producing reaction when a specific antibody-antigen interaction is detected, allowing for the detection of viruses or other target substances in a sample.
So, the correct option is (A): Alkaline Phosphate
List I | List II | ||
---|---|---|---|
A | Exophthalmic goiter | I | Excess secretion of cortisol, moon face & hypergylcemia |
B | Acromegaly | II | Hypo-secretion of thyroid hormone and stunted growth. |
C | Cushing’s syndrome | III | Hyper secretion of thyroid hormone & protruding eye balls. |
D | Cretinism | IV | Excessive secretion of growth hormone. |
List I | List II | ||
A | Cocaine | I | Effective sedative in surgery |
B | Heroin | II | Connabis sativa |
C | Morphine | III | Erythroxylum |
D | Marijuana | IV | Papaver somniferum |
Group I | Group II |
P) Treponema pallidum | 1) Sleeping sickness |
Q) Trypanosoma cruzi | 2) Whooping cough |
R) Trypanosoma gambiense | 3) Chagas disease |
S) Bordetella pertussis | 4) Syphilis |
HIV is a virus that attacks cells that help the body to fight infection and making a person more vulnerable to other infections and diseases. It is spread by contact with certain bodily fluids of a person with HIV. It is most commonly during the unprotected sex or when share injection or drugs equipment.
It is the late stage of HIV infection that occurs when the body’s immune system is badly damaged because of the virus.